Skip to main content

2024 Tesla Model Y: NHTSA & IIHS Safety, EPA Range

— NHTSA, IIHS, EPA, AAA, RepairPal

Among 201 mid-range SUVs, the 2024 Tesla Model Y scores well across safety and fuel cost, with NHTSA's 5-star rating and IIHS Top Safety Pick+ designation. NHTSA has 5 recall campaigns on file, more than the 1.7 average for SUVs.

Starting MSRP
$42,990 - $51,490
EPA Electric Range
320 mi range
NHTSA Safety Rating
5-Star (Highest)
IIHS Award
Top Safety Pick+
Est. Annual Fuel Cost
$650 per year
EPA GHG Score
10 / 10 (Low Emissions)
Recalls on File
5 recalls on file
EPA: vs Avg Vehicle
Save $7,500 over 5 yrs
Owner Complaints
265 on file
Est. Monthly Cost (with fuel)
$987 per month
Est. Cost per Mile (with fuel)
$0.79
Brand Origin
United States
5★ + TSP+SafetyHighest NHTSA rating + IIHS TSP+
AFuel CostTop 20% cheapest to fuel among electric SUVs
3.0/5ReliabilityRepairPal rating
5Recalls5 recalls since 2024

How we collect and verify data

The 2024 Tesla Model Y is an all-electric SUV priced from $42,990 to $51,490 with up to 320 miles of EPA-rated range.

Data Summary

2024 Tesla Model Y at a Glance

Compared with similar SUVs in our dataset, the clearest positive signals for the 2024 Tesla Model Y are high published crash-test results and lower estimated fuel cost, with lower estimated five-year cost, but the recall history needs a closer look.

Auto-generated from published safety, fuel-cost, reliability, recall, and cost data. It is informational only and not personal advice or a recommendation. How this works

Key signals
  • safety
  • fuel cost
  • estimated 5-year cost

Strengths in the data

  • Safety: 5-star NHTSA + IIHS TSP+. Safest SUVs 2024 →
  • Fuel: Top 20% cheapest to fuel among electric SUVs. Best-case annual fuel cost is $650. Cheapest SUVs to fuel 2024 →
  • Best estimated five-year cost in the lineup is about $4,315 below the similar-vehicle average.

Cautions in the data

  • There are 5 recalls on file, which is above the current SUVs average. Zero-recall cars 2024 →
  • NHTSA has 265 owner complaints on file, compared to an average of 57 for 2024 SUVs. Top reported areas include ADAS / Safety Tech, Electrical, Speed Control.
  • Reliability is not a standout here: RepairPal 3.0/5.

Similar vehicles to compare

How Safe Is the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

The 2024 Tesla Model Y earned NHTSA's highest 5-star safety rating and TSP+ recognition from IIHS, placing it among the most thoroughly tested SUVs for crash protection. 82% of SUVs share this top NHTSA rating. Source: NHTSA.

★★★★★5/5

Overall Safety

82% of SUVs share this top rating

CategoryRating
Frontal Crash★★★★★5/5
Side Crash★★★★★5/5
Rollover★★★★★5/5
Detailed crash test ratings
TestRating
Frontal Crash - Driver★★★★★5/5
Frontal Crash - Passenger★★★★★5/5
Side Crash - Driver★★★★★5/5
Side Crash - Passenger★★★★★5/5
Side Pole Crash★★★★★5/5

Rollover Risk: 7.9%

FeatureAvailability
Forward Collision WarningStandard
Lane Departure WarningStandard
Crash Imminent BrakingStandard
Dynamic Brake SupportStandard

A strong NHTSA score is a good starting point. IIHS testing adds scenarios NHTSA does not cover, including the small-overlap crash that accounts for a significant share of real-world fatalities.

How Did the 2024 Tesla Model Y Perform in IIHS Crash Tests?

IIHS awarded the 2024 Tesla Model Y a TSP+ designation, which requires good or acceptable ratings in all crashworthiness categories plus effective front crash prevention. Source: IIHS.

Top Safety Pick+
TestRating
Small Overlap FrontG Good
Moderate Overlap FrontG Good
SideG Good
HeadlightsG Good
Front Crash Prevention (Vehicle)G Good
Front Crash Prevention (Pedestrian)G Good
Child Seat Anchors (LATCH)A Acceptable

IIHS vehicle class: Midsize luxury SUVs

Strong crash test scores are reassuring, but they do not cover every component. The recall section below shows whether NHTSA or Tesla has identified any issues worth correcting on vehicles already sold.

Does the 2024 Tesla Model Y Have Any Recalls?

NHTSA has 5 recall campaigns on file for the 2024 Tesla Model Y, affecting BACK OVER PREVENTION:SOFTWARE, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: INSTRUMENT CLUSTER/PANEL, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE, LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:HOOD:LATCH, SEATS:FRONT ASSEMBLY:RECLINER, TIRES:PRESSURE MONITORING AND REGULATING SYSTEMS. This is more than the 1.7 average for SUVs. A higher recall count does not necessarily indicate a less safe vehicle. It may reflect a manufacturer's responsiveness to potential issues. Repairs are free at authorized dealers. Source: NHTSA.

5 recall campaigns on file with NHTSA.

Components: BACK OVER PREVENTION:SOFTWARE, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: INSTRUMENT CLUSTER/PANEL, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE, LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:HOOD:LATCH, SEATS:FRONT ASSEMBLY:RECLINER, TIRES:PRESSURE MONITORING AND REGULATING SYSTEMS

Most recent: January 2025

Units affected: 11,246,257

What Do 2024 Tesla Model Y Owners Report to NHTSA?

NHTSA has 265 owner complaints on file for the 2024 Tesla Model Y. This is well above the average of 57 complaints for 2024 SUVs. Owner complaints are self-reported and unverified, but patterns across many reports can indicate real issues.

15 in the last 90 days · 81 in the last 12 months · most recent filed 2026-04-12

Safety-relevant complaints: At least one complaint includes crash reported, fire reported, injury reported. Review individual reports on NHTSA.gov for details.

Most-reported problem areas

  1. ADAS / Safety Tech198
  2. Electrical54
  3. Speed Control29
  4. Brakes25
  5. Visibility20

Source: NHTSA Vehicle Complaints Database. Data last refreshed 2026-04-16.

Without a gas tank, the cost equation changes. The 2024 Tesla Model Y's energy cost depends on electricity rates and how often you charge at home versus on the road.

What Is the 2024 Tesla Model Y Fuel Economy?

The 2024 Tesla Model Y offers up to 320 miles of EPA-rated range with an estimated annual energy cost of $650. Electric vehicles typically cost significantly less to fuel than gasoline equivalents. EPA range estimates are based on standardized testing. Real-world range varies with driving conditions, temperature, and speed. Source: EPA (fueleconomy.gov).

Ranges from 117 to 120 combined MPGe depending on trim and drivetrain.

TrimCombinedCityHighwayAnnual Fuel CostEV Range
Base RWD EV120 MPGe128112$650 per year320 mi
Long Range RWD EV120 MPGe128112$650 per year320 mi
Long Range AWD EV117 MPGe122112$650 per year310 mi
Performance AWD EV117 MPGe122112$650 per year310 mi

Estimated 5-year fuel cost is $3,250 based on EPA data.

All trims earned EPA SmartWay certification for lower emissions and fuel cost. EPA smog rating: 10 out of 10.

Without gas or oil changes, the EV ownership equation looks different. The biggest costs shift to insurance, tire replacement, and depreciation. AAA estimates what those add up to.

What Does the 2024 Tesla Model Y Cost to Own?

Estimated 5-year total ownership cost for the 2024 Tesla Model Y ranges from $88,425 to $96,925 depending on trim, based on AAA's Your Driving Costs study for the Compact SUV (Electric) class. This includes insurance, maintenance, depreciation, registration, and financing. These are class averages, not specific to this model. Source: AAA.

Maintenance$1,449 per year
Insurance$2,028 per year
Depreciation$4,960 per year
Registration & Taxes$895 per year
Financing$1,121 per year
Total (excluding fuel)$11,192 per year

EV trims often differ in battery size, range, and charging speed rather than engine options. The table below compares range, price, and estimated costs across all 4 configurations.

How Do the 2024 Tesla Model Y Trims Compare?

The 2024 Tesla Model Y is available in 4 trims, with base prices ranging from $42,990 to $51,490. All trims use an Electric powertrain. The table below compares key specifications and costs across all available trims. Prices shown are manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) and do not include destination charges, dealer fees, taxes, or incentives.

Base RWD EV

Base MSRP$42,990
Combined MPG120 MPGe
EV Range (mi)320 mi
Est. Annual Fuel Cost$650 per year
Drive TypeRear-Wheel Drive
Est. 5-Year Cost$88,425
Federal Tax Credit$7,500

Long Range RWD EV

Base MSRP$44,990
Combined MPG120 MPGe
EV Range (mi)320 mi
Est. Annual Fuel Cost$650 per year
Drive TypeRear-Wheel Drive
Est. 5-Year Cost$90,425
Federal Tax Credit$7,500

Long Range AWD EV

Base MSRP$47,990
Combined MPG117 MPGe
EV Range (mi)310 mi
Est. Annual Fuel Cost$650 per year
Drive TypeAll-Wheel Drive
Est. 5-Year Cost$93,425
Federal Tax Credit$7,500

Performance AWD EV

Base MSRP$51,490
Combined MPG117 MPGe
EV Range (mi)310 mi
Est. Annual Fuel Cost$650 per year
Drive TypeAll-Wheel Drive
Est. 5-Year Cost$96,925
Federal Tax Credit$7,500
View full trim timeline (2024–2026)
Trim202420252026
Base RWD EV$42,990
120 MPGe
$39,990
134 MPGe
Long Range RWD EV$44,990
120 MPGe
$44,990
125 MPGe
$44,990
134 MPGe
Long Range AWD EV$47,990
117 MPGe
$47,990
117 MPGe
$48,990
123 MPGe
Performance AWD EV$51,490
117 MPGe
$51,490
117 MPGe
$57,490
123 MPGe

Compare Trim Costs

Select two trims and adjust your driving and financing to see how monthly costs compare. Only costs we can compute from EPA data and your inputs are shown. No estimates, no guesses.

vs
Your driving & financing

You have seen what each trim costs. Now, how often does it break? RepairPal aggregates repair data from thousands of shops to answer that question.

How Reliable Is the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

RepairPal rates the 2024 Tesla Model Y at 3.0 out of 5.0 for reliability, which is about average for mid-range SUVs. RepairPal ratings reflect repair frequency and cost data from a network of certified repair shops. Source: RepairPal.

3/5.0RepairPal Rating

Reliability ratings come from repair shops. Warranty terms come from Tesla. Together, they give you both the historical track record and the manufacturer's commitment.

What Warranty Does the 2024 Tesla Model Y Come With?

Here is what Tesla covers at no cost for the 2024 Model Y. Basic coverage handles most defects. Powertrain coverage protects the engine and transmission for a longer period. Both start from the original purchase date.

Basic Warranty4yr/50k
Powertrain Warranty8yr/120k
Corrosion Warranty12yr/unlimited
Roadside Assistance4yr/50k

What Are the 2024 Tesla Model Y Specs?

Dimensions, weight, and powertrain details for the 2024 Tesla Model Y. These figures are published by Tesla and apply to the base configuration unless noted. Specific trims may differ.

EPA vehicle class: Compact crossover SUV

Transmission1-speed direct drive
Drive TypeRear-Wheel Drive, All-Wheel Drive
Fuel Typeelectric
Length187.0 in
Width75.6 in
Height64.0 in
Wheelbase113.8 in
Curb Weight4,154 - 4,398 lbs

That is the complete data picture for the 2024 Tesla Model Y. For an EV buyer, the range, energy cost, and depreciation data above are the key factors. Data is refreshed periodically.

Source links

Verify this data

2024 Tesla Model Y FAQ

Answers generated from published EPA, NHTSA, IIHS, AAA, and RepairPal data. Not personal advice.

Which 2024 Tesla Model Y trim has the lowest ownership cost?

Among 4 available trims, the Base RWD EV has the lowest estimated five-year ownership cost at $88,425, starting at $42,990 MSRP. The most expensive trim to own is about $96,925. See the full trim comparison table above for a side-by-side breakdown.

What vehicles compete with the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

In the suv segment, the closest alternatives to the 2024 Tesla Model Y are 2024 Toyota bZ4X (starting at $43,070, 5-star NHTSA, 252 mi range); and 2024 GMC Acadia (starting at $42,600, 5-star NHTSA, 21-23 MPG); and 2024 Kia EV6 (starting at $42,600, 5-star NHTSA, 310 mi range). Each page on this site covers the same data sources so you can compare directly. Browse all 2024 SUVs.

How much does a 2024 Tesla Model Y cost per month to own?

Excluding your car payment, estimated monthly costs for the 2024 Tesla Model Y include about $933 for insurance, maintenance, depreciation, and fees, plus roughly $54 for fuel. That puts non-payment running costs around $987 per month. These are estimates based on AAA class averages and EPA fuel data. Actual costs depend on your driving, location, and coverage.

Is the 2024 Tesla Model Y electric?

Yes, the 2024 Tesla Model Y is a fully electric vehicle. It offers 320 mi range. Electric vehicles have no direct fuel costs but do use electricity. See our All electric vehicles 2024 list.

Where is Tesla based?

Tesla's headquarters are in United States. Assembly location varies by model and sometimes by trim. The "Brand Origin" label on this site refers to corporate headquarters, not the factory where your specific vehicle was built.

What other Tesla models are available for 2024?

Each 2024 Tesla model on this site has its own fact sheet covering available safety, fuel, reliability, cost, and recall data. Visit our Tesla models page for the full lineup.

What is the real-world charging cost for the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

EPA estimates the 2024 Tesla Model Y's annual energy cost based on national average electricity rates. Actual cost depends on your local utility rate and whether you charge at home or at public stations. See the fuel economy section above for the EPA estimate.